Define Goals and
Expectations
Before you can
find the right mentors, you have to define what you want them to teach you “do
you want technical or strategic expertise? Narrow your list to four or five
objectives, any more, and you will have trouble taking in what your mentors
have to offer then approach those you would like to have as mentors. Whenever
someone agrees to mentor you, clarify expectation up front. For each mentor in
your network, spell out what you’d like to learn from him or her and agree on
how often you will talk and how will be
in charge of scheduling the meetings keep in mind that you may have a stronger
or more intensive relationship with some members of your network than with
others
Make every Mentoring
relationship reciprocal
The old model of
mentoring was a one way street. The mentor might receives satisfaction from
teaching but that was simply a by product of the process. Hence, the new model
is one of reciprocity both members of a mentoring relationship have teachable
knowledge. The mentor and protégé may agree at the start to spend 80% of their
time on the protégés need and 20% on the mentors in order to get the most out
of the relationship
Regularly Evaluate
Progress
In every
mentoring relationship, chemistry comes into play. Do the two parties click? Similarities
in background, experience, or personality can help forge an initial connection,
just as they do in personal relationships but the connection between two people
can also develop from a shared commitment to the mentoring relationships
Hints And Tips;
What To Do And What Not To Do in Mentoring
Plan and prepare
Take time to plan before the
meeting (to ensure that you are clear about what is expected of you in this
meeting, what you were meant to have done beforehand and what the key areas
might be for discussion at the meeting.) Preparation will ensure that the time
you have together is best used and not spent agreeing what it is that you will
discuss.
Be clear about
roles
Be very clear about what you will
and won’t do for the mentee. This will be part of the initial contract but it
will also be worth reminding the mentee as time goes along, so that they are
not relying on you to do all the work. Initially you may want to be more
directive and more involved but ultimately you want them to be empowered to
make their own contacts, take their own actions and do things without you.
Set and measure
clear outcomes
How will you know whether you are
doing a good job, unless you agree with the mentee what they want to achieve
and then review/measure throughout the relationship how they are achieving
against these targets? Mentoring is not just an opportunity to discuss things
with more senior people and to learn a little about ourselves but also to
tackle and achieve some personal challenges. It is important to agree some
realistic goals early, to set the focus of the relationship, even if these do
change over time. A PDP is a helpful way of doing this.
Be both formal and
informal
You will need to be able to
strike the balance between formality and informality. Ultimately you want the
relationship to develop in its own way but remember there are some
organizational boundaries that must be adhered to and some business reasons for
this mentoring programme.
Focus on opportunities,
not problems
Although mentoring is about
helping mentees with their problems, it is also about helping them identify
their strengths and development needs and then to identify and manage
opportunities to develop them. It is important to ensure that the mentoring
conversations are not just based around problem solving of immediate business
issues and are focused on the individual and their wider career concerns.
Keep appropriate
records
It is important for both parties
to keep records of what was discussed and agreed and what is to be achieved for
the next meeting. This does not have to be on any additional formal
documentation but it is helpful to have a small list to review at each session
– this then is helpful when reviewing what is being gained from the
relationship, at a later date.
Establish and
re-establish rapport
If two people do not ‘click’ in
the first two meetings, it is unlikely that the mentoring relationship will
carry on as effectively as it might and it is important to remember that not
all mentoring relationships will work out. It is very important to recognise
this early, so that the pairings can be changed, to ensure that the mentee is
linked up with someone that they are more compatible with. This does not show a
failing on the mentor’s part, infact quite the opposite as changing the
pairings early will ensure mentoring success in the longer run.
Make time
All mentoring relationships
suffer from lack of time and diary pressures. People often chosen as mentors
are the ones that are in most demand and so have even more pressure on their
diaries and time. It is important that as mentors that you commit to giving up
a certain amount of time each week and that you want to do this – forcing
yourself to meet your mentor when you have other things on your mind, will not
be helpful for either of you. Good mentors are willing to invest the time in
developing other people and feel that it is an excellent use of their time and
so block out time easily for this.
Encourage
independence
Dependency is unhealthy for both
parties. In the long run, the hope of any successful mentor is to ensure that
your mentee/protégé has the confidence to go it alone and to achieve their
career aspirations without you. It is unhealthy to do everything for the mentee
(although they might be grateful for this at the beginning of your
relationship) as ultimately you will be developing an individual to do as you
do and not to think independently, without you. When you then suggest closing
the formal relationship, this could cause more issues for the mentee that you
may have solved during your relationship.
Recognize that all
good mentoring relationships come to an end
‘It is essential that every
mentoring relationship is seen from the start as a temporary alignment.
Elements of it may exist, in the form of mutual aid and friendship, for many
years after, but there must be clear starting and finishing points.’
(Clutterbuck 2004.) A good indication of when to finish a relationship is when
the mentee has achieved their short and medium term goals and are operating
quite independently or one or both parties feel that the relationship is no
longer beneficial to them. This is a good sign and will indicate to the mentor
that they have done a sound mentoring job, as the mentee is now more able and
more confident about creating their own opportunities for the future.
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